Most used phrasal verbs: PUT somebody or something DOWN

PUT somebody or something DOWN

PUT DOWN

Guess the meaning of «to put somebody or something down«.

‘You are going to break that vase if you’re not careful. Put it down.’

Yes! You’re right! It means to place somebody or something that you are holding on the floor or another place.

The opposite of put » somebody or something down» is to «PICK somebody or something UP

Most used PHRASAL VERBS: CUT DOWN

cut down

 

CUT DOWN

Guess the meaning of the verb ‘CUT DOWN»:

‘Even if you’ve smoked all your life, it’s never too late too cut down or stop.’

Yes! You’re right! The meaning of ‘CUT DOWN’ is to eat, drink or use less of something, usually to improve your health or your situation.

Perhaps it’s not clear enough. Other example:

‘I’ve spent far too much money this month – I really must cut down.

Cut back (on something) is also used with this meaning.

Most used PHRASAL VERBS: CALL BACK

call back

CALL BACK; CALL somebody BACK

Can you guess the meaning of the verb ‘CALL BACK? Read the sentence:

‘ I left lots of messages for Sue, but she never called me back.’

Yes! You’re right! The meaning of ‘CALL BACK’ is to telephone somebody who telephoned you earlier.

Similar verbs can be used with this meaning, especially in British English: RING/ PHONE BACK

Most used PHRASAL VERBS: THROW something AWAY

throw-away

THROW something AWAY

Read the sentence and guess the meaning of ‘THROW AWAY’:

‘She threw the letter away without reading it.’

Yes! You’re right! ‘THROW AWAY’ means to put something in a bin or trash can because you do NOT want it.

You can use ‘THROW something OUT’ with the same meaning.

Most used PHRASAL VERBS: TAKE AFTER

take after

TAKE AFTER somebody

Read the sentence and guess the meaning of «take after somebody»:

‘I take after my mother in look, but people say that I’ve got my father’s character.’

Yes! You’re right! the meaning is ‘to look like or behave like an older member of your family.

Who do you take after, your father or your mother?